2. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. One of the other features of butylene glycol is that it has moisturizing properties, helping to maintain a healthy skin barrier and giving the skin the appearance of hydration. The diols are characterized by the presence of two hydroxyl or alcohol groups at different points along a carbon chain. Relatively low toxicity. All rights reserved. A great number of cosmetics include propylene glycol, but in the U.S., cosmetics aren’t very well-regulated. The system breaks down food, extracts nutrients…. 1. Can Powdered Vitamin C Improve the Health of Your Facial Skin? Butanediol is UNSAFE when taken by mouth.It has caused serious illness and more than 100 deaths. This butylenes glycol is predominantly used as a solvent in cosmetic formulations, but is found relatively rarely due to its limited properties. Alcohol (OH) groups on ingredients usually make them good humectant moisturisers that … In most formulations, the strength of butylene glycol will range from 0.001-50%. They’re also called moisturizers or, in the case of butylene glycol, humectants. Everything You Need to Know about Hyaluronic Acid. 1,2-Propanediol form is the most studied one. Butylene glycol is not a skin irritant, so it does not cause any irritation to the skin. But an allergic reaction caused by butylene glycol is uncommon. The. Butylene glycol, Butanediol, Dihydroxybutane Description. Butylene Glycol (BG) is a humectant, a chemical that helps your skin (or other substances) retain moisture. What Is Isohexadecane? Dipropylene glycol allows for an even distribution of all ingredients in a cosmetic formulation and provides appropriate consistency for the product. This research is only preliminary; it is essential to remember that the results of one study do not produce replicable results. Butylene glycol (BG) (1,3-Butanediol, CAS No. In cosmetics and personal care products, these ingredients are used in the formulation of hair and bath products, eye and facial makeup, fragrances, personal cleanliness products, and shaving and skin care products. It’s particularly popular in clear gel-based products and in makeup that glides onto your face. It can also cause mild irritation to the skin in people who are sensitive to butylene glycol; however, this reaction is rare. 12 Skincare Ingredients You May Want to Avoid. Cosmetic Ingredient Review, 1985. Here's how to identify it, as well as the other symptoms…, According to FDA regulations, sunscreen has a shelf life of 3 years. Many of the products which it is seen in are eye based cosmetics, due to 1,4-butanediol’s minimal irritation to the eye area with no … Lightly moisturizes: Herrmann adds that as a humectant, it also offers moisturizing benefits and smoothes the skin with a light, non … Butylene glycol is an organic molecule with two alcohol groups, used in cosmetics as a humectant to bind moisture and hold water to the skin. Propylene glycol is commonly used as a food additive and ingredient in cosmetic products. The thickening and emollient properties are mostly sensory, but these properties help to allow the smooth application of the product’s key ingredients to be delivered evenly to the skin. Propylene glycol: Used as antifreeze and vehicle solvent for medications. Butylene glycol or 1,3-Butanediol is part of the diol family of ingredients. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel, a group dedicated to determining the safety of skincare ingredients, has determined that butylene glycol is safe for its indicated uses in skincare products. A 1985 study of pregnant rats demonstrated that this ingredient had negative effects on the developing animals. Other functions include fragrancing ingredient, humectant, and viscosity decreasing agent. Synonyms. Butylene glycol side effects and precautions. In use since the 1930s, glycol ethers are solvents that dissolve both water-soluble and hydrophobic substances. THE OWNER OF THEDERMREVIEW.COM HAS MATERIAL BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS WITH ADVANCED DERMATOLOGY AND FORMULYST, WHOSE PRODUCTS WE ALSO REVIEW AND RANK. Butylene glycol is synthetically derived, meaning that a human makes it. Butylene glycol is safe for its approved uses in cosmetics and skincare and meets the highest classification. There are some health concerns that surround the use of butylene glycol. Butylene glycol is used in formulations to create a smooth, thick product that glides effortlessly on to the skin. However, like butylene glycol, propylene glycol is considered mostly safe when ingested in small amounts or when included in skin care products. Butylene glycol works to condition skin and hair by coating the surface of your cells. For example, Butylene Glcyol may be used in polymeric coatings in contact with food, and Hexylene Glycol and Dipropylene Glycol may be used in adhesives in contact with food. 1,3-Butanediol can be converted into β-hydroxybutyrate and serve as a substrate for brain metabolism. Its inclusion in a formula can fulfill a variety of purposes, which makes it a popular choice by the cosmetics chemist. Synthetically derived ingredients have a bad reputation, particularly in the natural or green beauty industry. The manufacturing process works with high concentrations of ingredients. It was initially found in sugarcane; however, it is more efficient and environmentally sustainable to synthesize it. All glycols are a type of alcohol, and butylene and propylene glycol have a similar molecular shape. EXCLUDING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OWNED BY OTHERS, ALL SITE CONTENT IS COPYRIGHTED OR LICENSED FOR USE BY THE OWNER OF THIS SITE. This salt may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. The location of alcohol groups along the chain will affect the function of the molecule. Uses 2-Butoxyethanol is a glycol ether with modest surfactant properties (and it can be used as a mutual solvent). Genomatica wins third EPA award for Brontide. Description: Organic multi-purpose alcohol (synonym: 1,3-butanediol) used as humectant, solvent, antimicrobial agent and emollient.Offers characteristics such as preventing the assimilation of water from atmospheres of high humidity into film-forming preparations and preventing crystallization of insoluble components in cosmetic vehicles. However, synthetically manufacturing ingredients also allows you to ensure purity and concentration, which can be difficult when sourcing from an environmental source. The following is a summary of the latest safety analysis of butylene glycol: March 2005. OTHER COMPANIES’ MARKS USED ON THIS SITE REMAIN THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OWNERS. As a solvent, dipropylene glycol helps to dissolve or suspend other ingredients in a formulation without chemically altering the other ingredients. Butylene glycol is considered to be largely safe for use as a topical skin care ingredient. You’ll find it on the ingredients list of sheet masks, shampoos and conditioners, eye liners, lip liners, anti-aging and hydrating serums, tinted moisturizers, and sunscreens. Another concern that is often brought up is that butylene glycol is used in antifreeze. Powdered vitamin C is thought to be more stable than other forms of vitamin C. Here’s how it works and when you may want to use it. Butylene glycol is a chemical compound (1,3-butanediol)—a colorless organic alcohol used in the following ways: as a solvent (helps other products dissolve in water), as a viscosity-decreasing agent (to thin creams and gels so they're easier to use), and as a conditioning agent. It’s commonly used in a wide range of skincare and cosmetic products, such as cleansers, serums, moisturizers, sunscreen, sheet masks, foundation and mascara. THIS SITE IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE USED AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR ADVICE OR TREATMENT FROM A QUALIFIED MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL. Stearyl alcohol is a natural fatty alcohol that is used as an emollient, em... What Is Acetyl Glucosamine? 2. 107-88-0) is a common humectant and solubilizer used in cosmetic and food preparations. For example, 1,4-Butanediol is used in the manufacturing of plastics and is also the precursor molecule to an illicit drug, needless to say where the alcohol groups are on the carbon chain makes a big difference to the function of the ingredient. “Viscosity” is a word that refers to how well things stick together, particularly in a compound or chemical mixture. Propylene glycol isn’t used in the same way as butylene glycol. Butylene Glycol is the aliphatic diol that conforms to the formula: C 4 H 10 O 2 It is used as a solvent for flavoring agents, as a viscosity-descreasing agent in cosmetics and skin care products and as a hypoglycaemic agent for diabetics. Studies point to its relative safety. Most food allergies are caused by just 8 foods. It’s also used in other personal products such as toothpaste, shaving cream and shampoo. 5, pp. Detailed information related to Butylene Glycol's uses, side-effects, reviews, questions, interactions, and precautions is as follows: This research seems to suggest that butylene glycol may have this property as well and may explain its ability to work as a preservative in formulations. It’s used in the manufacture of water-based…, The human digestive system is the means by which tissues and organs receive nutrients to function. © 2005-2020 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. One of the other features of butylene glycol is that it has moisturizing properties, helping to maintain a healthy skin barrier and giving the skin the appearance of hydration. (1,3-butylene glycol) cosmetics, personal care. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. There is some ongoing research into 1,2-alkanediols, which is a subgroup with some overlap with 1,2-glycols. panel, a group dedicated to determining the safety of skincare ingredients, has determined that butylene glycol is safe for its indicated uses in skincare products. However, it is another ingredient that is responsible for the classification of antifreeze as dangerous, ethylene glycol. Propylene Glycol in Food: Is This Additive Safe? It’s possible to have an allergy to nearly any ingredient, and butylene glycol is no different. But it won’t work the same way for every person. It provides excellent cleaning power for domestic cleaning products and also provides the characteristic odour that we associate with them. Like all glycols, butylene glycol is a type of alcohol. The compound is a colorless, water-soluble liquid. Methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) is a preservative that’s active against bacteria, yeast, and fungi. Because of its toxicity, it is sometimes replaced by propylene glycol, which is FDA approved for use in food, and is considered "generally accepted as safe". Preservative 5, pp. Butylene glycol is a chemical ingredient used in self-care products like: Butylene glycol is included in formulas for these types of products because it adds moisture and conditions hair and skin. It also plays the same role in … Butylene Glycol is used for Conditioning the skin, Skin conditioning and other conditions. Butylene glycol is also used to deliver fragrances and scents in products. Metabolizes to lactic acid, pyruvic acid, and acetic acid. It is used industrially to make floor stripper, paint thinner, and other solvent products. R-1,3-butylene glycol is mainly transformed to the physiological ketone bodies R-3-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate. Glenn to distribute Brontide in U.S. How biotech brings renewable feedstocks to personal care products. Butylene glycol is used in formulations to create a smooth, thick product that glides effortlessly on to the skin. Conditioning agents are ingredients that add a layer of softness or improved texture to your hair or skin. The Uses, Benefits, and Side Effects of Methylchloroisothiazolinone. Butylene glycol is probably one of the most-widely used skincare ingredients! The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) permits Butylene Glycol to be used as a synthetic flavoring and adjuvant for direct addition to food. Based on your symptoms, the cause of your acne, and your skin sensitivity, butylene glycol may be an ingredient that works in your skin care regimen. Manufacturing guidelines are incredibly cautious as they are liable for the safety and health of their staff. In the case of butylene glycol, the alcohol group is on the first and third attachment points on the carbon chain. This sensitivity is factored into formulations when determining product use and strength. Remember that propylene glycol may also be listed on labels as “propane-1,2-diol” or E1520. This is not the case. Anecdotally, some people recommend staying away from all glycol and petroleum products during pregnancy. In cosmetics and personal care products, dipropylene glycol functions as a solvent, viscosity-decreasing agent, masking agent, and fragrance ingredient. Speak with a doctor about these products if you’re concerned. Propylene glycol is added to food products, cosmetics, and even de-icing agents, like antifreeze. This is due to the emollient and thickening properties of butylene glycol. Petroleum plastics act as surfactants (wetting agents and solvents). Butylene glycol is a popular ingredient in cosmetics and skin care products that’s safe for most people to use. Generally, most people who have dry skin can use products with butylene glycol to reduce their symptoms. The study is investigating the potential for some of these chemicals to have an antimicrobial effect on products. They help active ingredients that could become gritty or clumpy stay dissolved. Isohexadecane is an ingredient used in skincare and cosmetic formulations to... What is Stearyl Alcohol? Glycol ethers consist of two components, an alcohol and ether. One of the other features of butylene glycol is that it has moisturizing properties, helping to maintain a healthy skin barrier and giving the skin the appearance of hydration. Butylene glycol is utilized in products to improve the moisturizing properties and texture of the formulation. 2. Butene, also called Butylene, any of four isomeric compounds belonging to the series of olefinic hydrocarbons. What Are Parabens – And Are They Bad For You? 4, is. Antioxidant: It extends the shelf life of foods by protecting them against deterioration caused by … Butyl glycol is used regularly in most households as it is a component of many home cleaning products. The study is investigating the potential for some of these chemicals to have an antimicrobial effect on products. Current Safety Assessments of Butylene Glycol. Butylene glycol is a clear, viscous liquid, it’s odorless and has a slightly sweet taste. Sometimes these high concentrations can cause irritation and sensitivity, and manufacturing safety guidelines reflect this. Alcohols are attracted to water; the smaller alcohols evaporate quickly, drawing water away from the skin, while larger organic alcohols do not evaporate as quickly and actually hold water to the skin. Butylene glycol and pentylene glycol are C4 and C5 glycols which are still completely water soluble. It has no large scale uses. There’s at least one report of an allergy to butylene glycol in the medical literature. Butylene Glycol, Hexylene Glycol, Ethoxydiglycol and Dipropylene Glycol are clear, practically colorless, liquids. Antifreeze poisoning can lead to serious health complications if not treated early. Butylene Glycol, Hexylene Glycol and Dipropylene Glycol are allowed to be used as indirect food additives. Butylene glycol also has a multitude of other uses such as in plastics manufacturing, as a food additive and for de-icing planes. the not so good:It can irritate the eyes at high concentrations and when there is significant contact with the eyes. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Make use of it! It also works as a solvent, meaning it keeps other ingredients, dyes, and pigments from clumping up inside of a solution. The moisturizing and solvent properties in butylene glycol could make these products right for you. , pigs and cows it may also have moisturizing properties and texture of the most-widely skincare... 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